Iodine is one of the elements that is present in the body in the smallest quantities and belongs to the so-called trace elements. This with activating substances that are vital for the proper functioning of the body and a beautiful appearance.
The most important role of iodine is to participate in the production of thyroid hormones and especially T-3 (triiodothyronine) and T-4 (thyroxine). Both hormones are involved in regulating cell metabolism and organ development.
The most severe complications of iodine deficiency are associated with the development of cretinism - a disease in which there is a sharp delay in physical and mental development.
The other disease is hypothyroidism - when the thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones and thus disturbs the balance of biochemical processes in the body.
The treatment is specific, often includes additional iodine intake, incl. from plant sources such as Sea Kelp, but the dose and duration of intake should be monitored by a physician.
When it is not obtained in sufficient quantities in the body, the lack of iodine also leads to growth disorders, brittle hair and nails.
Products that contain it in the largest quantities: sea fish, canned fish, sea salt, seafood. Getting iodine from food is not enough in most cases.
Daily needs:
- For adults and children up to 18 years - 150-200 micrograms;
- For children - 90 micrograms;
- For pregnant and lactating women - 200 micrograms.
Iodine deficiency can occur when people do not include enough sea salt in their diet, as well as during pregnancy and body growth.
The most dangerous diseases caused by iodine deficiency in the body are:
- sterility
- spontaneous abortions
- birth of a premature or dead child
- slowing down the physical and intellectual development of children
- mental retardation (iodine deficiency lowers mental abilities even in adulthood)
- mental illness
- cretinism
Where to buy products that are sources of iodine?
You can find natural sources of iodine in "Zdravnitza".
You can place your order online. We deliver our products to Bulgaria, Europe, USA, Canada, Australia, Israel and Thailand.
You can also buy the products on the local stores of "Zdravnitza":
Health store "Zdravnitza"
1000 Sofia, Bulgaria
23 Neofit Rilski str.
Health store "Zdravnitza"
1303 Sofia, Bulgaria
74 Odrnin str.